INVITATION for PUBLIC LECTURE by

 David Brydges, University of British Columbia, Canada

May 20, 2008
EURANDOM, Laplace Building TU/e, Green Lecture Room (LG 1.105)

PROGRAMME

* For organizational reasons please send an e-mail to coolen@eurandom.tue.nl if you plan to attend.

15.15 Coffee/Tea
15.25 Welcome by the Dean of the Department of Mathematics and Computer Science. Eindhoven University of Technology
Introduction by Professor F. den Hollander, Leiden University
15.30

 

 

 

 

 

 

Would you rather be a field or a particle?

This will be an attempt to describe in an elementary way some of the structural aspects of quantum field theory (QFT), which I have always found to be very appealing, and yet not commonly known outside theoretical physics.

In particular, 
1. what is the connection between QFT and the central limit theorem
2. is QFT fundamental or is it the result of only being able to see the large scale structure of a microscopic world?
3. why is QFT also a particle theory?
4. does QFT exist in four dimensions and why is a Clay prize attached to this question?
5. what problems in probability theory and combinatorics are linked to QFT?
There will be integrals and integration by parts in topic (3).

16.30 h. Reception

 

INVITATION for LECTURE SERIES by

 David Brydges, University of British Columbia, Canada
 

Friday June 13; 3-5.15 pm. (LG 1.105)
Fridays June 20, June 27, July 4 & July 11; 10-12.15 am (LG 1.105, on July 4 - LG 1.110)

* Please send an e-mail to coolen@eurandom.tue.nl if you plan to attend.

The lectures will cover

1. Models and their representation in terms of Gaussian integrals

2. Hierarchical models and the action of the renormalisation group

3. Renormalisation group for models on the Euclidean lattice

Abstract

In the theory of critical phenomena in statistical mechanics, the idea of a scaling limit is exemplified by observing a very long self-avoiding walk from far away so that individual steps become invisible and one sees (the ocupation density of) a path in the continuum. The scaling limit is the probability law for this random continuum path. The Renormalisation Group (RG) is a nascent program to construct and classify scaling limits. It is based on the Nobel prize work of Ken Wilson. RG is a map acting on a space of statistical mechanical models. Models are probability measures on random fields and RG acts on a model by integrating out the short distance fluctuations giving rise to a new model whose typical random field has the same long distance fluctuations but suppressed short distance fluctuations. Finding scaling limits corresponds to proving that the action of RG is almost equivalent to scaling. In order to apply our form of RG one must first express the problem as a “multiplicative perturbation” of the “massless Gaussian measure”. I will define these terms and show that a range of models can be put in this form, including finding the end-to-end distance of self-avoiding walk. Another simpler model presenting the same basic difficulties is “dipoles on the Euclidean lattice”. This is closely related to determining correlations for the “anharmonic bedspring” which is a model for sound waves in a crystal. I will use hierarchical models and then this dipole model as my main examples for detailed analysis.
My Park City Lecture notes posted here give an idea of what to expect.

Last modified: 03-09-09
Maintained by L. Coolen